diff --git a/src/Compilation.zig b/src/Compilation.zig
index 7987ed95df8ab80dacf530099d97f5017a0a7eb7..7dc726aeb2691c49c1d53b2c3513acc23667a609 100644
--- a/src/Compilation.zig
+++ b/src/Compilation.zig
@@ -2557,6 +2557,7 @@ pub fn cImport(comp: *Compilation, c_src: []const u8) !CImportResult {
         var argv = std.ArrayList([]const u8).init(comp.gpa);
         defer argv.deinit();
 
+        try argv.append(""); // argv[0] is program name, actual args start at [1]
         try comp.addTranslateCCArgs(arena, &argv, .c, out_dep_path);
 
         try argv.append(out_h_path);
diff --git a/src/main.zig b/src/main.zig
index 285b6d23161c6b3a71aaa67a6a095d874c5ac396..44b3a0515c7dd0ebfc9ed8425095f59ebc968a10 100644
--- a/src/main.zig
+++ b/src/main.zig
@@ -2492,6 +2492,7 @@ fn cmdTranslateC(comp: *Compilation, arena: *Allocator, enable_cache: bool) !voi
 
     const digest = if (try man.hit()) man.final() else digest: {
         var argv = std.ArrayList([]const u8).init(arena);
+        try argv.append(""); // argv[0] is program name, actual args start at [1]
 
         var zig_cache_tmp_dir = try comp.local_cache_directory.handle.makeOpenPath("tmp", .{});
         defer zig_cache_tmp_dir.close();