| 1 | /*- |
| 2 | * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause |
| 3 | * |
| 4 | * Copyright (c) 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005 Jeffrey Roberson <jeff@FreeBSD.org> |
| 5 | * Copyright (c) 2004, 2005 Bosko Milekic <bmilekic@FreeBSD.org> |
| 6 | * All rights reserved. |
| 7 | * |
| 8 | * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without |
| 9 | * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions |
| 10 | * are met: |
| 11 | * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright |
| 12 | * notice unmodified, this list of conditions, and the following |
| 13 | * disclaimer. |
| 14 | * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright |
| 15 | * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the |
| 16 | * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. |
| 17 | * |
| 18 | * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR |
| 19 | * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES |
| 20 | * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. |
| 21 | * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, |
| 22 | * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT |
| 23 | * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, |
| 24 | * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY |
| 25 | * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT |
| 26 | * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF |
| 27 | * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. |
| 28 | * |
| 29 | */ |
| 30 | |
| 31 | /* |
| 32 | * uma.h - External definitions for the Universal Memory Allocator |
| 33 | * |
| 34 | */ |
| 35 | |
| 36 | #ifndef _VM_UMA_H_ |
| 37 | #define _VM_UMA_H_ |
| 38 | |
| 39 | #include <sys/param.h>		/* For NULL */ |
| 40 | #include <sys/malloc.h>		/* For M_* */ |
| 41 | #include <sys/_smr.h> |
| 42 | |
| 43 | /* User visible parameters */ |
| 44 | #define	UMA_SMALLEST_UNIT	8 /* Smallest item allocated */ |
| 45 | |
| 46 | /* Types and type defs */ |
| 47 | |
| 48 | struct uma_zone; |
| 49 | /* Opaque type used as a handle to the zone */ |
| 50 | typedef struct uma_zone * uma_zone_t; |
| 51 | |
| 52 | /* |
| 53 | * Item constructor |
| 54 | * |
| 55 | * Arguments: |
| 56 | *	item A pointer to the memory which has been allocated. |
| 57 | *	arg The arg field passed to uma_zalloc_arg |
| 58 | *	size The size of the allocated item |
| 59 | *	flags See zalloc flags |
| 60 | * |
| 61 | * Returns: |
| 62 | *	0 on success |
| 63 | * errno on failure |
| 64 | * |
| 65 | * Discussion: |
| 66 | *	The constructor is called just before the memory is returned |
| 67 | *	to the user. It may block if necessary. |
| 68 | */ |
| 69 | typedef int (*uma_ctor)(void *mem, int size, void *arg, int flags); |
| 70 | |
| 71 | /* |
| 72 | * Item destructor |
| 73 | * |
| 74 | * Arguments: |
| 75 | *	item A pointer to the memory which has been allocated. |
| 76 | *	size The size of the item being destructed. |
| 77 | *	arg Argument passed through uma_zfree_arg |
| 78 | * |
| 79 | * Returns: |
| 80 | *	Nothing |
| 81 | * |
| 82 | * Discussion: |
| 83 | *	The destructor may perform operations that differ from those performed |
| 84 | *	by the initializer, but it must leave the object in the same state. |
| 85 | *	This IS type stable storage. This is called after EVERY zfree call. |
| 86 | */ |
| 87 | typedef void (*uma_dtor)(void *mem, int size, void *arg); |
| 88 | |
| 89 | /* |
| 90 | * Item initializer |
| 91 | * |
| 92 | * Arguments: |
| 93 | *	item A pointer to the memory which has been allocated. |
| 94 | *	size The size of the item being initialized. |
| 95 | *	flags See zalloc flags |
| 96 | * |
| 97 | * Returns: |
| 98 | *	0 on success |
| 99 | * errno on failure |
| 100 | * |
| 101 | * Discussion: |
| 102 | *	The initializer is called when the memory is cached in the uma zone. |
| 103 | *	The initializer and the destructor should leave the object in the same |
| 104 | *	state. |
| 105 | */ |
| 106 | typedef int (*uma_init)(void *mem, int size, int flags); |
| 107 | |
| 108 | /* |
| 109 | * Item discard function |
| 110 | * |
| 111 | * Arguments: |
| 112 | *	item A pointer to memory which has been 'freed' but has not left the |
| 113 | *	 zone's cache. |
| 114 | *	size The size of the item being discarded. |
| 115 | * |
| 116 | * Returns: |
| 117 | *	Nothing |
| 118 | * |
| 119 | * Discussion: |
| 120 | *	This routine is called when memory leaves a zone and is returned to the |
| 121 | *	system for other uses. It is the counter-part to the init function. |
| 122 | */ |
| 123 | typedef void (*uma_fini)(void *mem, int size); |
| 124 | |
| 125 | /* |
| 126 | * Import new memory into a cache zone. |
| 127 | */ |
| 128 | typedef int (*uma_import)(void *arg, void **store, int count, int domain, |
| 129 | int flags); |
| 130 | |
| 131 | /* |
| 132 | * Free memory from a cache zone. |
| 133 | */ |
| 134 | typedef void (*uma_release)(void *arg, void **store, int count); |
| 135 | |
| 136 | /* |
| 137 | * What's the difference between initializing and constructing? |
| 138 | * |
| 139 | * The item is initialized when it is cached, and this is the state that the |
| 140 | * object should be in when returned to the allocator. The purpose of this is |
| 141 | * to remove some code which would otherwise be called on each allocation by |
| 142 | * utilizing a known, stable state. This differs from the constructor which |
| 143 | * will be called on EVERY allocation. |
| 144 | * |
| 145 | * For example, in the initializer you may want to initialize embedded locks, |
| 146 | * NULL list pointers, set up initial states, magic numbers, etc. This way if |
| 147 | * the object is held in the allocator and re-used it won't be necessary to |
| 148 | * re-initialize it. |
| 149 | * |
| 150 | * The constructor may be used to lock a data structure, link it on to lists, |
| 151 | * bump reference counts or total counts of outstanding structures, etc. |
| 152 | * |
| 153 | */ |
| 154 | |
| 155 | /* Function proto types */ |
| 156 | |
| 157 | /* |
| 158 | * Create a new uma zone |
| 159 | * |
| 160 | * Arguments: |
| 161 | *	name The text name of the zone for debugging and stats. This memory |
| 162 | *		should not be freed until the zone has been deallocated. |
| 163 | *	size The size of the object that is being created. |
| 164 | *	ctor The constructor that is called when the object is allocated. |
| 165 | *	dtor The destructor that is called when the object is freed. |
| 166 | *	init An initializer that sets up the initial state of the memory. |
| 167 | *	fini A discard function that undoes initialization done by init. |
| 168 | *		ctor/dtor/init/fini may all be null, see notes above. |
| 169 | *	align A bitmask that corresponds to the requested alignment |
| 170 | *		eg 4 would be 0x3 |
| 171 | *	flags A set of parameters that control the behavior of the zone. |
| 172 | * |
| 173 | * Returns: |
| 174 | *	A pointer to a structure which is intended to be opaque to users of |
| 175 | *	the interface. The value may be null if the wait flag is not set. |
| 176 | */ |
| 177 | uma_zone_t uma_zcreate(const char *name, size_t size, uma_ctor ctor, |
| 178 | 		 uma_dtor dtor, uma_init uminit, uma_fini fini, |
| 179 | 		 int align, uint32_t flags); |
| 180 | |
| 181 | /* |
| 182 | * Create a secondary uma zone |
| 183 | * |
| 184 | * Arguments: |
| 185 | *	name The text name of the zone for debugging and stats. This memory |
| 186 | *		should not be freed until the zone has been deallocated. |
| 187 | *	ctor The constructor that is called when the object is allocated. |
| 188 | *	dtor The destructor that is called when the object is freed. |
| 189 | *	zinit An initializer that sets up the initial state of the memory |
| 190 | *		as the object passes from the Keg's slab to the Zone's cache. |
| 191 | *	zfini A discard function that undoes initialization done by init |
| 192 | *		as the object passes from the Zone's cache to the Keg's slab. |
| 193 | * |
| 194 | *		ctor/dtor/zinit/zfini may all be null, see notes above. |
| 195 | *		Note that the zinit and zfini specified here are NOT |
| 196 | *		exactly the same as the init/fini specified to uma_zcreate() |
| 197 | *		when creating a primary zone. These zinit/zfini are called |
| 198 | *		on the TRANSITION from keg to zone (and vice-versa). Once |
| 199 | *		these are set, the primary zone may alter its init/fini |
| 200 | *		(which are called when the object passes from VM to keg) |
| 201 | *		using uma_zone_set_init/fini()) as well as its own |
| 202 | *		zinit/zfini (unset by default for primary zone) with |
| 203 | *		uma_zone_set_zinit/zfini() (note subtle 'z' prefix). |
| 204 | * |
| 205 | *	primary A reference to this zone's Primary Zone which contains the |
| 206 | *		backing Keg for the Secondary Zone being added. |
| 207 | * |
| 208 | * Returns: |
| 209 | *	A pointer to a structure which is intended to be opaque to users of |
| 210 | *	the interface. The value may be null if the wait flag is not set. |
| 211 | */ |
| 212 | uma_zone_t uma_zsecond_create(const char *name, uma_ctor ctor, uma_dtor dtor, |
| 213 | uma_init zinit, uma_fini zfini, uma_zone_t primary); |
| 214 | |
| 215 | /* |
| 216 | * Create cache-only zones. |
| 217 | * |
| 218 | * This allows uma's per-cpu cache facilities to handle arbitrary |
| 219 | * pointers. Consumers must specify the import and release functions to |
| 220 | * fill and destroy caches. UMA does not allocate any memory for these |
| 221 | * zones. The 'arg' parameter is passed to import/release and is caller |
| 222 | * specific. |
| 223 | */ |
| 224 | uma_zone_t uma_zcache_create(const char *name, int size, uma_ctor ctor, |
| 225 | uma_dtor dtor, uma_init zinit, uma_fini zfini, uma_import zimport, |
| 226 | uma_release zrelease, void *arg, int flags); |
| 227 | |
| 228 | /* |
| 229 | * Definitions for uma_zcreate flags |
| 230 | * |
| 231 | * These flags share space with UMA_ZFLAGs in uma_int.h. Be careful not to |
| 232 | * overlap when adding new features. |
| 233 | */ |
| 234 | #define	UMA_ZONE_UNMANAGED	0x0001	/* |
| 235 | 					 * Don't regulate the cache size, even |
| 236 | 					 * under memory pressure. |
| 237 | 					 */ |
| 238 | #define UMA_ZONE_ZINIT		0x0002	/* Initialize with zeros */ |
| 239 | #define UMA_ZONE_CONTIG		0x0004	/* |
| 240 | 					 * Physical memory underlying an object |
| 241 | 					 * must be contiguous. |
| 242 | 					 */ |
| 243 | #define UMA_ZONE_NOTOUCH	0x0008	/* UMA may not access the memory */ |
| 244 | #define UMA_ZONE_MALLOC		0x0010	/* For use by malloc(9) only! */ |
| 245 | #define UMA_ZONE_NOFREE		0x0020	/* Do not free slabs of this type! */ |
| 246 | #define UMA_ZONE_MTXCLASS	0x0040	/* Create a new lock class */ |
| 247 | #define	UMA_ZONE_VM		0x0080	/* |
| 248 | 					 * Used for internal vm datastructures |
| 249 | 					 * only. |
| 250 | 					 */ |
| 251 | #define	UMA_ZONE_NOTPAGE	0x0100	/* allocf memory not vm pages */ |
| 252 | #define	UMA_ZONE_SECONDARY	0x0200	/* Zone is a Secondary Zone */ |
| 253 | #define	UMA_ZONE_NOBUCKET	0x0400	/* Do not use buckets. */ |
| 254 | #define	UMA_ZONE_MAXBUCKET	0x0800	/* Use largest buckets. */ |
| 255 | #define	UMA_ZONE_NOTRIM		0x1000	/* Don't trim this zone */ |
| 256 | #define	UMA_ZONE_CACHESPREAD	0x2000	/* |
| 257 | 					 * Spread memory start locations across |
| 258 | 					 * all possible cache lines. May |
| 259 | 					 * require many virtually contiguous |
| 260 | 					 * backend pages and can fail early. |
| 261 | 					 */ |
| 262 | #define	UMA_ZONE_NODUMP		0x4000	/* |
| 263 | 					 * Zone's pages will not be included in |
| 264 | 					 * mini-dumps. |
| 265 | 					 */ |
| 266 | #define	UMA_ZONE_PCPU		0x8000	/* |
| 267 | 					 * Allocates mp_maxid + 1 slabs of |
| 268 | 					 * PAGE_SIZE |
| 269 | 					 */ |
| 270 | #define	UMA_ZONE_FIRSTTOUCH	0x10000	/* First touch NUMA policy */ |
| 271 | #define	UMA_ZONE_ROUNDROBIN	0x20000	/* Round-robin NUMA policy. */ |
| 272 | #define	UMA_ZONE_SMR		0x40000 /* |
| 273 | 					 * Safe memory reclamation defers |
| 274 | 					 * frees until all read sections |
| 275 | 					 * have exited. This flag creates |
| 276 | 					 * a unique SMR context for this |
| 277 | 					 * zone. To share contexts see |
| 278 | 					 * uma_zone_set_smr() below. |
| 279 | 					 * |
| 280 | 					 * See sys/smr.h for more details. |
| 281 | 					 */ |
| 282 | #define	UMA_ZONE_NOKASAN	0x80000	/* |
| 283 | 					 * Disable KASAN verification. This is |
| 284 | 					 * implied by NOFREE. Cache zones are |
| 285 | 					 * not verified by default. |
| 286 | 					 */ |
| 287 | /* In use by UMA_ZFLAGs:	0xffe00000 */ |
| 288 | |
| 289 | /* |
| 290 | * These flags are shared between the keg and zone. Some are determined |
| 291 | * based on physical parameters of the request and may not be provided by |
| 292 | * the consumer. |
| 293 | */ |
| 294 | #define	UMA_ZONE_INHERIT						\ |
| 295 | (UMA_ZONE_NOTOUCH | UMA_ZONE_MALLOC | UMA_ZONE_NOFREE |		\ |
| 296 | UMA_ZONE_VM | UMA_ZONE_NOTPAGE | UMA_ZONE_PCPU |			\ |
| 297 | UMA_ZONE_FIRSTTOUCH | UMA_ZONE_ROUNDROBIN | UMA_ZONE_NOKASAN) |
| 298 | |
| 299 | /* Definitions for align */ |
| 300 | #define UMA_ALIGN_PTR	(sizeof(void *) - 1)	/* Alignment fit for ptr */ |
| 301 | #define UMA_ALIGN_LONG	(sizeof(long) - 1)	/* "" long */ |
| 302 | #define UMA_ALIGN_INT	(sizeof(int) - 1)	/* "" int */ |
| 303 | #define UMA_ALIGN_SHORT	(sizeof(short) - 1)	/* "" short */ |
| 304 | #define UMA_ALIGN_CHAR	(sizeof(char) - 1)	/* "" char */ |
| 305 | #define UMA_ALIGN_CACHE	(uma_get_cache_align_mask()) /* Cache line size align */ |
| 306 | /* Align both to cache line size and an explicit alignment (through mask). */ |
| 307 | #define UMA_ALIGN_CACHE_AND_MASK(mask) (uma_get_cache_align_mask() | (mask)) |
| 308 | #define	UMA_ALIGNOF(type) (_Alignof(type) - 1)	/* Alignment fit for 'type' */ |
| 309 | |
| 310 | #define	UMA_ANYDOMAIN	-1	/* Special value for domain search. */ |
| 311 | |
| 312 | /* |
| 313 | * Destroys an empty uma zone. If the zone is not empty uma complains loudly. |
| 314 | * |
| 315 | * Arguments: |
| 316 | *	zone The zone we want to destroy. |
| 317 | * |
| 318 | */ |
| 319 | void uma_zdestroy(uma_zone_t zone); |
| 320 | |
| 321 | /* |
| 322 | * Allocates an item out of a zone |
| 323 | * |
| 324 | * Arguments: |
| 325 | *	zone The zone we are allocating from |
| 326 | *	arg This data is passed to the ctor function |
| 327 | *	flags See sys/malloc.h for available flags. |
| 328 | * |
| 329 | * Returns: |
| 330 | *	A non-null pointer to an initialized element from the zone is |
| 331 | *	guaranteed if the wait flag is M_WAITOK. Otherwise a null pointer |
| 332 | *	may be returned if the zone is empty or the ctor failed. |
| 333 | */ |
| 334 | |
| 335 | void *uma_zalloc_arg(uma_zone_t zone, void *arg, int flags); |
| 336 | |
| 337 | /* Allocate per-cpu data. Access the correct data with zpcpu_get(). */ |
| 338 | void *uma_zalloc_pcpu_arg(uma_zone_t zone, void *arg, int flags); |
| 339 | |
| 340 | /* Use with SMR zones. */ |
| 341 | void *uma_zalloc_smr(uma_zone_t zone, int flags); |
| 342 | |
| 343 | /* |
| 344 | * Allocate an item from a specific NUMA domain. This uses a slow path in |
| 345 | * the allocator but is guaranteed to allocate memory from the requested |
| 346 | * domain if M_WAITOK is set. |
| 347 | * |
| 348 | * Arguments: |
| 349 | *	zone The zone we are allocating from |
| 350 | *	arg This data is passed to the ctor function |
| 351 | *	domain The domain to allocate from. |
| 352 | *	flags See sys/malloc.h for available flags. |
| 353 | */ |
| 354 | void *uma_zalloc_domain(uma_zone_t zone, void *arg, int domain, int flags); |
| 355 | |
| 356 | /* |
| 357 | * Allocates an item out of a zone without supplying an argument |
| 358 | * |
| 359 | * This is just a wrapper for uma_zalloc_arg for convenience. |
| 360 | * |
| 361 | */ |
| 362 | static __inline void *uma_zalloc(uma_zone_t zone, int flags); |
| 363 | static __inline void *uma_zalloc_pcpu(uma_zone_t zone, int flags); |
| 364 | |
| 365 | static __inline void * |
| 366 | uma_zalloc(uma_zone_t zone, int flags) |
| 367 | { |
| 368 | 	return uma_zalloc_arg(zone, NULL, flags); |
| 369 | } |
| 370 | |
| 371 | static __inline void * |
| 372 | uma_zalloc_pcpu(uma_zone_t zone, int flags) |
| 373 | { |
| 374 | 	return uma_zalloc_pcpu_arg(zone, NULL, flags); |
| 375 | } |
| 376 | |
| 377 | /* |
| 378 | * Frees an item back into the specified zone. |
| 379 | * |
| 380 | * Arguments: |
| 381 | *	zone The zone the item was originally allocated out of. |
| 382 | *	item The memory to be freed. |
| 383 | *	arg Argument passed to the destructor |
| 384 | * |
| 385 | * Returns: |
| 386 | *	Nothing. |
| 387 | */ |
| 388 | |
| 389 | void uma_zfree_arg(uma_zone_t zone, void *item, void *arg); |
| 390 | |
| 391 | /* Use with PCPU zones. */ |
| 392 | void uma_zfree_pcpu_arg(uma_zone_t zone, void *item, void *arg); |
| 393 | |
| 394 | /* Use with SMR zones. */ |
| 395 | void uma_zfree_smr(uma_zone_t zone, void *item); |
| 396 | |
| 397 | /* |
| 398 | * Frees an item back to a zone without supplying an argument |
| 399 | * |
| 400 | * This is just a wrapper for uma_zfree_arg for convenience. |
| 401 | * |
| 402 | */ |
| 403 | static __inline void uma_zfree(uma_zone_t zone, void *item); |
| 404 | static __inline void uma_zfree_pcpu(uma_zone_t zone, void *item); |
| 405 | |
| 406 | static __inline void |
| 407 | uma_zfree(uma_zone_t zone, void *item) |
| 408 | { |
| 409 | 	uma_zfree_arg(zone, item, NULL); |
| 410 | } |
| 411 | |
| 412 | static __inline void |
| 413 | uma_zfree_pcpu(uma_zone_t zone, void *item) |
| 414 | { |
| 415 | 	uma_zfree_pcpu_arg(zone, item, NULL); |
| 416 | } |
| 417 | |
| 418 | /* |
| 419 | * Wait until the specified zone can allocate an item. |
| 420 | */ |
| 421 | void uma_zwait(uma_zone_t zone); |
| 422 | |
| 423 | /* |
| 424 | * Backend page supplier routines |
| 425 | * |
| 426 | * Arguments: |
| 427 | *	zone The zone that is requesting pages. |
| 428 | *	size The number of bytes being requested. |
| 429 | *	pflag Flags for these memory pages, see below. |
| 430 | *	domain The NUMA domain that we prefer for this allocation. |
| 431 | *	wait Indicates our willingness to block. |
| 432 | * |
| 433 | * Returns: |
| 434 | *	A pointer to the allocated memory or NULL on failure. |
| 435 | */ |
| 436 | |
| 437 | typedef void *(*uma_alloc)(uma_zone_t zone, vm_size_t size, int domain, |
| 438 | uint8_t *pflag, int wait); |
| 439 | |
| 440 | /* |
| 441 | * Backend page free routines |
| 442 | * |
| 443 | * Arguments: |
| 444 | *	item A pointer to the previously allocated pages. |
| 445 | *	size The original size of the allocation. |
| 446 | *	pflag The flags for the slab. See UMA_SLAB_* below. |
| 447 | * |
| 448 | * Returns: |
| 449 | *	None |
| 450 | */ |
| 451 | typedef void (*uma_free)(void *item, vm_size_t size, uint8_t pflag); |
| 452 | |
| 453 | /* |
| 454 | * Reclaims unused memory. If no NUMA domain is specified, memory from all |
| 455 | * domains is reclaimed. |
| 456 | * |
| 457 | * Arguments: |
| 458 | *	req Reclamation request type. |
| 459 | *	domain The target NUMA domain. |
| 460 | * Returns: |
| 461 | *	None |
| 462 | */ |
| 463 | #define	UMA_RECLAIM_DRAIN	1	/* release bucket cache */ |
| 464 | #define	UMA_RECLAIM_DRAIN_CPU	2	/* release bucket and per-CPU caches */ |
| 465 | #define	UMA_RECLAIM_TRIM	3	/* trim bucket cache to WSS */ |
| 466 | void uma_reclaim(int req); |
| 467 | void uma_reclaim_domain(int req, int domain); |
| 468 | void uma_zone_reclaim(uma_zone_t, int req); |
| 469 | void uma_zone_reclaim_domain(uma_zone_t, int req, int domain); |
| 470 | |
| 471 | /* |
| 472 | * Sets the alignment mask to be used for all zones requesting cache |
| 473 | * alignment. Should be called by MD boot code prior to starting VM/UMA. |
| 474 | * |
| 475 | * Arguments: |
| 476 | *	mask The alignment mask |
| 477 | * |
| 478 | * Returns: |
| 479 | *	Nothing |
| 480 | */ |
| 481 | void uma_set_cache_align_mask(unsigned int mask); |
| 482 | |
| 483 | #include <vm/uma_align_mask.h> |
| 484 | |
| 485 | /* |
| 486 | * Set a reserved number of items to hold for M_USE_RESERVE allocations. All |
| 487 | * other requests must allocate new backing pages. |
| 488 | */ |
| 489 | void uma_zone_reserve(uma_zone_t zone, int nitems); |
| 490 | |
| 491 | /* |
| 492 | * Reserves the maximum KVA space required by the zone and configures the zone |
| 493 | * to use a backend that allocates physical memory and maps it using the |
| 494 | * reserved KVA. |
| 495 | * |
| 496 | * Arguments: |
| 497 | *	zone The zone to update. |
| 498 | *	nitems The upper limit on the number of items that can be allocated. |
| 499 | * |
| 500 | * Returns: |
| 501 | *	0 if KVA space can not be allocated |
| 502 | *	1 if successful |
| 503 | * |
| 504 | * Discussion: |
| 505 | *	When the machine supports a direct map and the zone's items are smaller |
| 506 | *	than a page, the zone will use the direct map instead of allocating KVA |
| 507 | *	space. |
| 508 | */ |
| 509 | int uma_zone_reserve_kva(uma_zone_t zone, int nitems); |
| 510 | |
| 511 | /* |
| 512 | * Sets an upper limit on the number of items allocated from a zone |
| 513 | * |
| 514 | * Arguments: |
| 515 | *	zone The zone to limit |
| 516 | *	nitems The requested upper limit on the number of items allowed |
| 517 | * |
| 518 | * Returns: |
| 519 | *	int The effective value of nitems |
| 520 | */ |
| 521 | int uma_zone_set_max(uma_zone_t zone, int nitems); |
| 522 | |
| 523 | /* |
| 524 | * Sets an upper limit on the number of items allowed in zone's caches |
| 525 | * |
| 526 | * Arguments: |
| 527 | * zone The zone to limit |
| 528 | * nitems The requested upper limit on the number of items allowed |
| 529 | */ |
| 530 | void uma_zone_set_maxcache(uma_zone_t zone, int nitems); |
| 531 | |
| 532 | /* |
| 533 | * Obtains the effective limit on the number of items in a zone |
| 534 | * |
| 535 | * Arguments: |
| 536 | *	zone The zone to obtain the effective limit from |
| 537 | * |
| 538 | * Return: |
| 539 | *	0 No limit |
| 540 | *	int The effective limit of the zone |
| 541 | */ |
| 542 | int uma_zone_get_max(uma_zone_t zone); |
| 543 | |
| 544 | /* |
| 545 | * Sets a warning to be printed when limit is reached |
| 546 | * |
| 547 | * Arguments: |
| 548 | *	zone The zone we will warn about |
| 549 | *	warning Warning content |
| 550 | * |
| 551 | * Returns: |
| 552 | *	Nothing |
| 553 | */ |
| 554 | void uma_zone_set_warning(uma_zone_t zone, const char *warning); |
| 555 | |
| 556 | /* |
| 557 | * Sets a function to run when limit is reached |
| 558 | * |
| 559 | * Arguments: |
| 560 | *	zone The zone to which this applies |
| 561 | *	fx The function ro run |
| 562 | * |
| 563 | * Returns: |
| 564 | *	Nothing |
| 565 | */ |
| 566 | typedef void (*uma_maxaction_t)(uma_zone_t, int); |
| 567 | void uma_zone_set_maxaction(uma_zone_t zone, uma_maxaction_t); |
| 568 | |
| 569 | /* |
| 570 | * Obtains the approximate current number of items allocated from a zone |
| 571 | * |
| 572 | * Arguments: |
| 573 | *	zone The zone to obtain the current allocation count from |
| 574 | * |
| 575 | * Return: |
| 576 | *	int The approximate current number of items allocated from the zone |
| 577 | */ |
| 578 | int uma_zone_get_cur(uma_zone_t zone); |
| 579 | |
| 580 | /* |
| 581 | * The following two routines (uma_zone_set_init/fini) |
| 582 | * are used to set the backend init/fini pair which acts on an |
| 583 | * object as it becomes allocated and is placed in a slab within |
| 584 | * the specified zone's backing keg. These should probably not |
| 585 | * be changed once allocations have already begun, but only be set |
| 586 | * immediately upon zone creation. |
| 587 | */ |
| 588 | void uma_zone_set_init(uma_zone_t zone, uma_init uminit); |
| 589 | void uma_zone_set_fini(uma_zone_t zone, uma_fini fini); |
| 590 | |
| 591 | /* |
| 592 | * The following two routines (uma_zone_set_zinit/zfini) are |
| 593 | * used to set the zinit/zfini pair which acts on an object as |
| 594 | * it passes from the backing Keg's slab cache to the |
| 595 | * specified Zone's bucket cache. These should probably not |
| 596 | * be changed once allocations have already begun, but only be set |
| 597 | * immediately upon zone creation. |
| 598 | */ |
| 599 | void uma_zone_set_zinit(uma_zone_t zone, uma_init zinit); |
| 600 | void uma_zone_set_zfini(uma_zone_t zone, uma_fini zfini); |
| 601 | |
| 602 | /* |
| 603 | * Replaces the standard backend allocator for this zone. |
| 604 | * |
| 605 | * Arguments: |
| 606 | *	zone The zone whose backend allocator is being changed. |
| 607 | *	allocf A pointer to the allocation function |
| 608 | * |
| 609 | * Returns: |
| 610 | *	Nothing |
| 611 | * |
| 612 | * Discussion: |
| 613 | *	This could be used to implement pageable allocation, or perhaps |
| 614 | *	even DMA allocators if used in conjunction with the OFFPAGE |
| 615 | *	zone flag. |
| 616 | */ |
| 617 | |
| 618 | void uma_zone_set_allocf(uma_zone_t zone, uma_alloc allocf); |
| 619 | |
| 620 | /* |
| 621 | * Used for freeing memory provided by the allocf above |
| 622 | * |
| 623 | * Arguments: |
| 624 | *	zone The zone that intends to use this free routine. |
| 625 | *	freef The page freeing routine. |
| 626 | * |
| 627 | * Returns: |
| 628 | *	Nothing |
| 629 | */ |
| 630 | |
| 631 | void uma_zone_set_freef(uma_zone_t zone, uma_free freef); |
| 632 | |
| 633 | /* |
| 634 | * Associate a zone with a smr context that is allocated after creation |
| 635 | * so that multiple zones may share the same context. |
| 636 | */ |
| 637 | void uma_zone_set_smr(uma_zone_t zone, smr_t smr); |
| 638 | |
| 639 | /* |
| 640 | * Fetch the smr context that was set or made in uma_zcreate(). |
| 641 | */ |
| 642 | smr_t uma_zone_get_smr(uma_zone_t zone); |
| 643 | |
| 644 | /* |
| 645 | * These flags are settable in the allocf and visible in the freef. |
| 646 | */ |
| 647 | #define UMA_SLAB_BOOT	0x01		/* Slab alloced from boot pages */ |
| 648 | #define UMA_SLAB_KERNEL	0x04		/* Slab alloced from kmem */ |
| 649 | #define UMA_SLAB_PRIV	0x08		/* Slab alloced from priv allocator */ |
| 650 | /* 0x02, 0x10, 0x40, and 0x80 are available */ |
| 651 | |
| 652 | /* |
| 653 | * Used to pre-fill a zone with some number of items |
| 654 | * |
| 655 | * Arguments: |
| 656 | *	zone The zone to fill |
| 657 | *	itemcnt The number of items to reserve |
| 658 | * |
| 659 | * Returns: |
| 660 | *	Nothing |
| 661 | * |
| 662 | * NOTE: This is blocking and should only be done at startup |
| 663 | */ |
| 664 | void uma_prealloc(uma_zone_t zone, int itemcnt); |
| 665 | |
| 666 | /* |
| 667 | * Used to determine if a fixed-size zone is exhausted. |
| 668 | * |
| 669 | * Arguments: |
| 670 | *	zone The zone to check |
| 671 | * |
| 672 | * Returns: |
| 673 | *	Non-zero if zone is exhausted. |
| 674 | */ |
| 675 | int uma_zone_exhausted(uma_zone_t zone); |
| 676 | |
| 677 | /* |
| 678 | * Returns the bytes of memory consumed by the zone. |
| 679 | */ |
| 680 | size_t uma_zone_memory(uma_zone_t zone); |
| 681 | |
| 682 | /* |
| 683 | * Common UMA_ZONE_PCPU zones. |
| 684 | */ |
| 685 | extern uma_zone_t pcpu_zone_4; |
| 686 | extern uma_zone_t pcpu_zone_8; |
| 687 | extern uma_zone_t pcpu_zone_16; |
| 688 | extern uma_zone_t pcpu_zone_32; |
| 689 | extern uma_zone_t pcpu_zone_64; |
| 690 | |
| 691 | /* |
| 692 | * Exported statistics structures to be used by user space monitoring tools. |
| 693 | * Statistics stream consists of a uma_stream_header, followed by a series of |
| 694 | * alternative uma_type_header and uma_type_stat structures. |
| 695 | */ |
| 696 | #define	UMA_STREAM_VERSION	0x00000001 |
| 697 | struct uma_stream_header { |
| 698 | 	uint32_t	ush_version;	/* Stream format version. */ |
| 699 | 	uint32_t	ush_maxcpus;	/* Value of MAXCPU for stream. */ |
| 700 | 	uint32_t	ush_count;	/* Number of records. */ |
| 701 | 	uint32_t	_ush_pad;	/* Pad/reserved field. */ |
| 702 | }; |
| 703 | |
| 704 | #define	UTH_MAX_NAME	32 |
| 705 | #define	UTH_ZONE_SECONDARY	0x00000001 |
| 706 | struct uma_type_header { |
| 707 | 	/* |
| 708 | 	 * Static per-zone data, some extracted from the supporting keg. |
| 709 | 	 */ |
| 710 | 	char		uth_name[UTH_MAX_NAME]; |
| 711 | 	uint32_t	uth_align;	/* Keg: alignment. */ |
| 712 | 	uint32_t	uth_size;	/* Keg: requested size of item. */ |
| 713 | 	uint32_t	uth_rsize;	/* Keg: real size of item. */ |
| 714 | 	uint32_t	uth_maxpages;	/* Keg: maximum number of pages. */ |
| 715 | 	uint32_t	uth_limit;	/* Keg: max items to allocate. */ |
| 716 | |
| 717 | 	/* |
| 718 | 	 * Current dynamic zone/keg-derived statistics. |
| 719 | 	 */ |
| 720 | 	uint32_t	uth_pages;	/* Keg: pages allocated. */ |
| 721 | 	uint32_t	uth_keg_free;	/* Keg: items free. */ |
| 722 | 	uint32_t	uth_zone_free;	/* Zone: items free. */ |
| 723 | 	uint32_t	uth_bucketsize;	/* Zone: desired bucket size. */ |
| 724 | 	uint32_t	uth_zone_flags;	/* Zone: flags. */ |
| 725 | 	uint64_t	uth_allocs;	/* Zone: number of allocations. */ |
| 726 | 	uint64_t	uth_frees;	/* Zone: number of frees. */ |
| 727 | 	uint64_t	uth_fails;	/* Zone: number of alloc failures. */ |
| 728 | 	uint64_t	uth_sleeps;	/* Zone: number of alloc sleeps. */ |
| 729 | 	uint64_t	uth_xdomain;	/* Zone: Number of cross domain frees. */ |
| 730 | 	uint64_t	_uth_reserved1[1];	/* Reserved. */ |
| 731 | }; |
| 732 | |
| 733 | struct uma_percpu_stat { |
| 734 | 	uint64_t	ups_allocs;	/* Cache: number of allocations. */ |
| 735 | 	uint64_t	ups_frees;	/* Cache: number of frees. */ |
| 736 | 	uint64_t	ups_cache_free;	/* Cache: free items in cache. */ |
| 737 | 	uint64_t	_ups_reserved[5];	/* Reserved. */ |
| 738 | }; |
| 739 | |
| 740 | void uma_reclaim_wakeup(void); |
| 741 | void uma_reclaim_worker(void *); |
| 742 | |
| 743 | unsigned long uma_limit(void); |
| 744 | |
| 745 | /* Return the amount of memory managed by UMA. */ |
| 746 | unsigned long uma_size(void); |
| 747 | |
| 748 | /* Return the amount of memory remaining. May be negative. */ |
| 749 | long uma_avail(void); |
| 750 | |
| 751 | #endif	/* _VM_UMA_H_ */ |